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comp.lang.ruby

Where is the .rb for sockets?

John Maclean

7/7/2008 11:38:00 PM

Normally I use `ri foo` whenever I want to read up on something. There's
also the ruby library, (/usr/lib/ruby/1.8), as there are some goodies and clues in the comments. `locate foo.rb` normally does it but in the case for TCPSocket, Socket and IPSocket there's nothing to be found. Where is it hidden?

Socket.ancestors
[Socket, BasicSocket, IO, File::Constants, Enumerable, Object, PP::ObjectMixin, Kernel]

I'm guessing that it's either part of IO or something writen in C. Am I
right? Is there a Socket.rb file anywhere?

- jjm

3 Answers

Joel VanderWerf

7/7/2008 11:46:00 PM

0

John Maclean wrote:
> Normally I use `ri foo` whenever I want to read up on something. There's
> also the ruby library, (/usr/lib/ruby/1.8), as there are some goodies and clues in the comments. `locate foo.rb` normally does it but in the case for TCPSocket, Socket and IPSocket there's nothing to be found. Where is it hidden?
>
> Socket.ancestors
> [Socket, BasicSocket, IO, File::Constants, Enumerable, Object, PP::ObjectMixin, Kernel]
>
> I'm guessing that it's either part of IO or something writen in C. Am I
> right? Is there a Socket.rb file anywhere?

Socket lib is written in C, but there are ri docs for it:


$ ri Socket | head -n 20
---------------------------------------------------------- Class: Socket
Class Socket provides access to the underlying operating system
socket implementations. It can be used to provide more operating
system specific functionality than the protocol-specific socket
classes but at the expense of greater complexity. In particular,
the class handles addresses using +struct sockaddr+ structures
packed into Ruby strings, which can be a joy to manipulate.

Exception Handling
Ruby's implementation of Socket causes an exception to be raised
based on the error generated by the system dependent
implementation. This is why the methods are documented in a way
that isolate Unix-based system exceptions from Windows based
exceptions. If more information on particular exception is needed
please refer to the Unix manual pages or the Windows WinSock
reference.

Documentation by
* Zach Dennis


Does this work on your system?

Not all of the methods have docs, tho.

--
vjoel : Joel VanderWerf : path berkeley edu : 510 665 3407

John Maclean

7/7/2008 11:57:00 PM

0

On Tue, 8 Jul 2008 08:46:25 +0900
Joel VanderWerf <vjoel@path.berkeley.edu> wrote:

> John Maclean wrote:
> > Normally I use `ri foo` whenever I want to read up on something.
> > There's also the ruby library, (/usr/lib/ruby/1.8), as there are
> > some goodies and clues in the comments. `locate foo.rb` normally
> > does it but in the case for TCPSocket, Socket and IPSocket there's
> > nothing to be found. Where is it hidden?
> >
> > Socket.ancestors
> > [Socket, BasicSocket, IO, File::Constants, Enumerable, Object,
> > PP::ObjectMixin, Kernel]
> >
> > I'm guessing that it's either part of IO or something writen in C.
> > Am I right? Is there a Socket.rb file anywhere?
>
> Socket lib is written in C, but there are ri docs for it:
>
>
> $ ri Socket | head -n 20
> ---------------------------------------------------------- Class:
> Socket Class Socket provides access to the underlying operating system
> socket implementations. It can be used to provide more operating
> system specific functionality than the protocol-specific socket
> classes but at the expense of greater complexity. In particular,
> the class handles addresses using +struct sockaddr+ structures
> packed into Ruby strings, which can be a joy to manipulate.
>
> Exception Handling
> Ruby's implementation of Socket causes an exception to be raised
> based on the error generated by the system dependent
> implementation. This is why the methods are documented in a way
> that isolate Unix-based system exceptions from Windows based
> exceptions. If more information on particular exception is
> needed please refer to the Unix manual pages or the Windows WinSock
> reference.
>
> Documentation by
> * Zach Dennis
>
>
> Does this work on your system?
>
> Not all of the methods have docs, tho.
>

yes that does work. I have those docs. where is the c code for io or tcp stuff? it it not this stuff...

/home/jayeola/bx/rb/ruby/1.8/io:
total used in directory 12 available 16697500
drwxr-xr-x 2 jayeola jayeola 4096 2008-06-27 03:30 .
drwxr-xr-x 31 jayeola jayeola 4096 2008-07-06 10:53 ..
-rw-r--r-- 1 jayeola jayeola 408 2008-06-27 03:30 nonblock.rb

Wilson Bilkovich

7/8/2008 5:23:00 AM

0

On 7/8/08, John Maclean <jayeola@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Tue, 8 Jul 2008 08:46:25 +0900
> Joel VanderWerf <vjoel@path.berkeley.edu> wrote:
>
> > John Maclean wrote:
> > > Normally I use `ri foo` whenever I want to read up on something.
> > > There's also the ruby library, (/usr/lib/ruby/1.8), as there are
> > > some goodies and clues in the comments. `locate foo.rb` normally
> > > does it but in the case for TCPSocket, Socket and IPSocket there's
> > > nothing to be found. Where is it hidden?
> > >

You are looking for 'socket.c', which can be found in the ext/socket directory:
http://github.com/rubyspec/matzruby/tree/ebe2c2934c3fecfd4751eeeb256bf7293cdc9654/ext/socke...