Pierre Barbier de Reuille
7/16/2006 9:21:00 AM
Mike Durham wrote:
> transfire@gmail.com wrote:
>> Mike Durham wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> If you see DEFINITION of DIR["**"] and DIR["*"] below it suggests there
>>> should be some difference.
>>> But if I run the CODE below I find they produce exactly the same
>>> output.
>>> Is my documentation wrong or what am I doing wrong?
>>> What would you think '** Matches subdirectories recursively' means?
>>>
>>> Cheers, Mike
>>>
>>>
>>> ####
>>> CODE
>>> ####
>>> list = Dir["**"]
>>> list.sort!
>>> puts(list)
>>>
>>> list = Dir["*"]
>>> list.sort!
>>> puts(list)
>>>
>>> ##########
>>> DEFINITION
>>> ##########
>>> Dir[ aString ] -> anArray
>>> Returns anArray of filenames found by expanding the pattern
>>> given in
>>> aString. Note that this pattern is not a regexp (it's closer to a
>>> shell
>>> glob) and may contain the following metacharacters:
>>>
>>> ** Matches subdirectories recursively
>>> * Matches zero or more characters
>>> ? Matches any single character
>>> [ charSet ] Matches any character from the given set of
>>> characters. A
>>> range of characters is written as charFrom-charTo. The set may be
>>> negated with an initial uparrow (^).
>>> { opt, opt, ... } Matches any one of the optional strings
>>
>> Try Dir['**/*'], it only applies this way.
>>
>> T.
>>
>>
> using "**/*" doesn't seem to get all dirs, it misses the hidden ones
> do you know the logic behind "**/*" or "*/*" ?
> Cheers Mike
The convention in file globbing is always to ignore the hidden files,
unless explicitly stated otherwise.
Also, the documentation explicitly says that "**" match recursively the
/directories/, when "*" match any /files/.
But looking at the documentation, and mainly this bit:
librbfiles = File.join("**", "lib", "**", "*.rb")
Dir.glob(libdirs)
Make me wonder if anybody had proposed to use the operator / for joining
files component.
A recent addition to Python is a class that inherit string but with all
the facilities for paths (i.e. globbing, listing, joining, ...) and I
must say it is very convenient. The previous two lines could be written
something like:
librbfiles = Path.new("**")/"lib"/"**"/"*.rb"
librbfiles.glob
I think I will write it and post it here so that you may have a feeling
for what it can (or cannot) do.
Pierre